Abstract: This paper presents the first application of Gaussian Mixture Copula Models to the statistical modeling of driving scenarios for the safety validation of automated driving systems. Knowledge ...

Physicists have derived a quantum version of Bayes’ rule, revealing how beliefs and probabilities update in the quantum realm with potential applications in computing and beyond. Credit: Shutterstock ...

Cities can be viewed as living organisms and their metabolism as the set of processes controlling their evolving structure and function. Urban population, transport networks, and all anthropogenic ...

Three wine coooperatives – Loire Propriétés, Rhonéa and the Union de Producteurs de Saint-Émilion – have launched a joint distribution venture.

Abstract: Image cropping aims at locating a candidate (rectangle region) with the highest aesthetic quality in professional photography. One solution of the previous methods is to generate a large ...

Stochastic reaction networks are important in understanding complex systems, but representing their solution space through brute force would require an unacceptable computational complexity and ...

The correct quantification of mineral dissolution rates is a critical task for macroscopic reactive transport modeling. Previous studies showed a substantial rate variability of about two orders of ...

Pointwise Mutual Information stems from the broader concept of mutual information – a measure used to quantify the relationship between two random variables. PMI, however, evaluates the dependency or ...

In the field of statistics and probability, marginal distribution plays a critical role in understanding the behavior of variables. It is a method used to determine the probability distribution of a ...

1 Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung. 2 Department of Civil Engineering & Research Center for Hazard Mitigation and Prevention, National ...